Author: (Pallas, 1814)
FBname: Lake minnow
Remark: <i>Phoxinus percnurus mantschuricus</i> is valid as <i>Rhynchocypris mantschurica</i> in CoF ver. 09 Jan 2024 (in Ref. 121075, 125537, 128913). .
Comments: Adults inhabit small lakes, shallow or isolated small bays of larger lakes, swamps, artificial ponds, with abundant vegetation, turbid water, with mud or clay bottom.  They prefer to live in still water or slow current.  Commonly found in shallows among vegetation in schools of 20-89 individuals.  Can survive extreme low oxygen concentrations in summer and winter.  Hibernate (in northern regions) during winter or remain inactive at temperatures close to 0°C.  Feed on a wide variety of prey, from plankton to benthic animals.  Globally not under threat, but some isolated relict populations in Middle Volga and Poland have already been extirpated, are declining or threatened.  Several of these populations may possibly represent a distinct species, which, if confirmed, will significantly change the present conservation assessment (Ref. 59043).