Author: (Steindachner, 1892)
FBname: Marbled stingray
Comments: Close inshore, found on sandy beaches and in shallow bays (Ref. 5578), sometimes near rocky reefs (Ref. 12951).  Found in deeper offshore areas during the winter season (Ref. 12951).  Feeds on crabs, mantis shrimps, amphipods, worms, and fishes (Ref. 12951).  Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449).  Minimum depth reported from Ref. 4438.  Disc width measures 30 cm.  Its thorny, venomous hooks can cause painful injuries (Ref. 5377).